UAE Ministry of Finance Issues Official e-Invoicing Guidelines: The Complete Compliance Roadmap for 2026

On February 23, 2026, the UAE Ministry of Finance drew a clear line in the sand.

 

Paper invoices are out. PDFs are not enough. Structured, real-time electronic invoicing is now the law of the land.

 

With the release of the official Electronic Invoicing Guidelines, the UAE has formally moved into a new phase of tax control. This is not a pilot idea. It is a nationwide compliance system backed by binding legislation, firm deadlines, and financial penalties.

 

The reform is anchored in Ministerial Decisions No. 243 and 244 of 2025. It is supervised by the Federal Tax Authority. And it aligns the UAE with global best practices under the Peppol framework. If your business operates in the UAE, this affects you. Directly. This is your complete roadmap.

A Digital Shift With Legal Force

The Ministry’s objective is straightforward. Modernize tax administration. The government seeks to increase transparency and reduce fraud. Standardize invoice data across the country.

 

The UAE is not adopting a basic upload portal model. It is implementing a Continuous Transaction Control system. That means invoices are validated and reported in near real time. This is structural reform. It is a lot more than a mere cosmetic change. 

 

At the center of the framework is Peppol, the international e-invoicing standard used across Europe and several advanced tax jurisdictions. The UAE version is called PINT-AE. It defines how invoice data must be structured and transmitted.

 

If it is not structured in PINT-AE format, it is not legally valid. That includes PDFs sent by email. That includes printed invoices. From 2026 onward, structured electronic invoices are the only compliant format for in-scope transactions.

The UAE 5-Corner Model: How the System Actually Works

The UAE has adopted a decentralized 5-corner model. It sounds technical. But the logic is simple.

 

There are five players in every compliant invoice exchange.

Corner 1: The Supplier

The business that generates the invoice after supplying goods or services.

Corner 2: The Supplier’s Accredited Service Provider (ASP)

The supplier does not send invoices directly to the tax authority. Instead, it connects to a Ministry-approved ASP. This ASP validates the invoice format and transmits structured data.

Corner 3: The Buyer’s ASP

The buyer also connects to its own ASP. This system receives the validated invoice data and forwards it to the buyer.

Corner 4: The Buyer

The buyer receives the structured invoice in machine-readable format. Not a PDF. Not a scan.

Corner 5: The Federal Tax Authority

In parallel, the supplier’s ASP sends invoice data to the FTA in real time or near real time.

 

This is Continuous Transaction Control in action. The tax authority sees the transaction as it happens.

 

There is no centralized government platform issuing invoices on your behalf. The system is decentralized. Businesses connect through approved ASPs.

 

All invoices must comply with PINT-AE technical standards. XML or JSON formats are mandatory. No exceptions.

Implementation Timeline: The Deadlines Are Set

This is the most critical part for businesses. The rollout is phased. Revenue thresholds determine when you must comply. Here is the official roadmap:

 

Implementation PhaseGroup CategoryRevenue ThresholdASP Appointment DeadlineGo-Live Date
Pilot PhaseSelected TaxpayersN/AInvited by MoF/FTAJuly 1, 2026
Phase 1Large Businesses≥ AED 50 millionJuly 31, 2026January 1, 2027
Phase 2Remaining Taxpayers< AED 50 millionMarch 31, 2027July 1, 2027
Phase 3Government EntitiesAll government entitiesMarch 31, 2027October 1, 2027

 

Large businesses must move first. If your annual revenue is AED 50 million or more, your clock is already ticking. ASP appointment is not optional. You must formally engage an approved provider before the deadline.

 

Waiting until the last minute is risky. System integration takes time. Testing takes time. Staff training takes time. The pilot phase begins July 1, 2026. The voluntary testing window opens at the same time. Serious businesses will not treat this casually.

Scope of Application: Who Is In and Who Is Out

The system does not apply to every single transaction. But it applies to most commercial activity.

In Scope

  • All Business-to-Business transactions.
  • All Business-to-Government transactions.

If you invoice another registered business in the UAE, you are inside the framework.

If you supply goods or services to a government entity, you are inside the framework.

Currently Excluded

Business-to-Consumer transactions. For now, B2C invoices remain outside the mandatory system.

Sovereign government activities.


Certain international transport services, including airlines, benefit from a temporary 24-month exclusion.


VAT-exempt and zero-rated financial services are also excluded. These exclusions may evolve. But as of the 2026 guidelines, this is the official scope.

Administrative Fines: The Cost of Getting It Wrong

The enforcement structure is clear. Non-compliance is not theoretical. Under Cabinet Resolution No. 106 of 2025, penalties apply across multiple scenarios.

  • Failure to implement or appoint an ASP
    AED 5,000 per month of delay.

  • Late invoice issuance
    AED 100 per invoice, capped at AED 5,000 per month.

  • Failure to report system outages within two business days
    AED 1,000 per day.

  • Failure to update registered information with your ASP
    AED 1,000 per day.

These are administrative fines. They accumulate. For large businesses processing thousands of invoices, even small procedural failures can become expensive. This is not just a tax project. It is a governance issue.

Operational Rules Businesses Must Follow

Beyond technical transmission, the guidelines impose strict operational requirements.

The 14-Day Rule

Electronic invoices must be issued within 14 days of the transaction or payment date. Delays are not tolerated. Backdating is not tolerated.

Data Residency

All tax data and invoices must be stored within the UAE. That includes cloud storage. That includes on-premise servers. Foreign data hosting without UAE residency compliance will not meet the requirement.

Archiving Requirements

Electronic invoices must be stored for at least five years. For real estate and capital assets, retention periods are extended in line with existing VAT rules. Archiving must be electronic. Paper archives are not sufficient.

 

Finance teams must think long term. Storage architecture now becomes a compliance decision.

The Readiness Checklist: What Smart Businesses Are Doing Now

The Ministry has not left businesses guessing. The appendix to the guidelines includes a practical readiness checklist.

 

Here is what that means in real terms.

1. System Audit

Can your ERP or accounting software generate structured PINT-AE XML or JSON files? Many legacy systems cannot. Custom development may be required. This is not a cosmetic software update. It can require deep integration work.

2. ASP Selection

Only providers on the official Ministry pre-approved list can operate as Accredited Service Providers. Choosing an ASP is a strategic decision. You are effectively outsourcing real-time tax data transmission.

 

Due diligence matters.

3. Internal Training

Finance teams must understand real-time validation rules. IT teams must understand API integration and system monitoring. Compliance officers must understand reporting obligations. This is cross-departmental.

4. Voluntary Testing

From July 2026, businesses can participate in voluntary testing. This is not optional in practice. It is your safety net. Testing exposes data gaps. Format errors. System latency issues. The businesses that test early will transition smoothly. The rest will scramble.

Why This Matters Beyond Compliance

This reform is about more than invoices. Real-time data reporting increases tax visibility. It reduces manipulation risk. It creates structured national transaction data.

 

For businesses, it forces discipline.

  • Invoice issuance becomes system-driven. Not manual.
  • Reconciliation becomes automated.
  • Audit trails become cleaner.

But it also increases accountability.

  • If your ERP is messy, the system will expose it.
  • If your revenue recognition is inconsistent, the system will expose it.
  • If internal controls are weak, the system will expose it.

E-invoicing becomes a mirror.

The Strategic Message From the Ministry

The UAE has moved quickly in recent years. Corporate tax. Transfer pricing enforcement. Economic substance compliance. Now nationwide e-invoicing.

 

This is coordinated reform. It signals a long-term commitment to international transparency standards. It signals alignment with major trading partners. It signals a maturing tax ecosystem.

 

For investors, that stability matters. For businesses, preparation is no longer optional.

The Bottom Line

The February 23, 2026 issuance of the Electronic Invoicing Guidelines is not a soft recommendation. It is binding law backed by penalties and deadlines. Large businesses must prepare now. Mid-size and smaller businesses have slightly more time. But not much.

  • Start with a system audit.
  • Engage an approved ASP.
  • Train your teams.
  • Test early.

The UAE has built the framework. The timelines are fixed. The technical standards are defined. The only variable left is how prepared your business will be when your go-live date arrives. This  is the compliance roadmap for 2026. And the clock is already running.

References

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UAE’s New Era of Tax Transparency: A Deep Dive into Cabinet Decision No. 209 of 2025

Cabinet Decision 209: The Moment Tax Transparency Became Operational in the UAE

 

There was no big announcement. No slogans. Just an official notice.

 

On 10 February 2026, the Ministry of Finance announced the issuance of Cabinet Decision No. 209 of 2025 on the Exchange of Information upon Request for Tax Purposes. 

 

The Decision was adopted by the Cabinet on 22 December 2025 and came into force on 30 January 2026.

 

For the first time, the UAE now has a single, comprehensive legislative framework governing the Exchange of Information on Request. Not scattered guidance. Not references buried in treaties. A domestic rulebook that sets out how tax information is requested, reviewed, and exchanged.

 

Until now, information exchange obligations existed largely through international instruments, supported by administrative practice. What was missing was a clear, unified framework anchored in domestic law.

 

This is not a sharp change; it is an evolution.

 

The UAE has been part of the OECD Global Forum since 2010 and has built a network of more than 140 Double Taxation Agreements. Information exchange has long been part of that architecture. What was missing was a single framework at home.

 

Cabinet Decision 209 fills that gap.

 

The signal is quiet but clear: transparency is no longer something the UAE relies on through treaties or international memberships alone. It is now embedded in domestic law and designed to be enforceable.

The Core Framework: One Rulebook, Finally

Until now, information exchange in the UAE worked—but it wasn’t tidy.

 

Previously, EOIR obligations were spread across treaties, internal procedures, and regulatory practice rather than one consolidated rulebook. The outcome was broadly consistent, but the path to get there often wasn’t.

 

Cabinet Decision No. 209 changes that.

 

It moves the system toward one standard, applied across the board. Mainland entities and free zone entities are no longer operating in parallel lanes. The expectations are aligned. The language is aligned. The process is aligned.

 

That matters more than it sounds.

 

The Decision also draws clearer lines between government bodies. Who collects what? Who verifies it? And how that information ultimately reaches the Ministry of Finance

 

Before, coordination existed, but it relied heavily on practice. Now it is written down.

 

This reduces friction. It also reduces ambiguity. And ambiguity is usually where problems start.

 

There is a broader angle here as well.

 

As the UAE enters the 2026 fiscal reset, corporate tax maturing, data systems tightening, and electronic reporting becoming standard, international scrutiny naturally increases. Investors, treaty partners, and tax authorities look less at promises and more at systems.

 

A unified EOIR framework sends a simple signal.

 

The system is controlled. The data flow is understood. And requests are handled consistently, not selectively.

 

That consistency is part of what underpins confidence in the so-called Falcon Economy. Not speed alone. Not ambition. But order.

 

And in tax, order travels far.

Mandatory Record-Keeping: The Three Pillars That Matter

There is no headline change here. 

 

But the expectations are clearer now.

 

Cabinet Decision No. 209 makes one thing explicit. If information is requested, it must already exist, and it must be usable.

 

At the centre of the framework are three categories of records. Not optional. Not theoretical.

First: ownership and identity.

Businesses are expected to maintain accurate records of legal persons and legal arrangements. That includes beneficial ownership. Not just names on paper, but information that can be verified and traced. Gaps here tend to attract attention quickly. And they are hard to explain away after the fact.

Second: banking and financial data.

The Decision reinforces the requirement for banking information to be retrievable. Account details, transaction history, linkages between accounts and entities. This is not about volume; it is about clarity. If funds moved, the trail should be readable.

Third: accounting records.

This is where many businesses underestimate the shift. Cabinet Decision 209 gives a clear legislative footing to accounting record-keeping as part of tax transparency. Not “good practice”. A legal expectation. 

 

Records must support the numbers, and the numbers must stand up to international standards.

 

Taken together, these three pillars form the practical test.

 

Not whether a business intends to comply. But whether it is ready when a request arrives.

 

That distinction is new. And it changes behaviour.

Enforcement and the Cost of Getting It Wrong

The Decision avoids dramatic language. It doesn’t need to spell things out loudly. The mechanics are enough.

 

Cabinet Decision No. 209 gives authorities the power to apply what it calls “proportionate administrative measures.” In practice, that means responses are meant to match the failure. Missing information, late information, incomplete or misleading information. Each is treated differently, and nothing is ignored.

 

This is not a criminal framework. But it is not symbolic either.

 

From 2026 onward, failure to provide requested information or providing information that is false or manipulated can trigger financial penalties. The standard range sits between AED 20,000 and AED 100,000 for transparency-related violations. That bracket is already familiar to businesses that have dealt with compliance breaches elsewhere in the tax system.

 

What changes here is frequency.

 

The Decision introduces a clear doubling rule. If the same violation is repeated within twelve months, the penalty is doubled. Not reviewed or renegotiated. Doubled.

 

That matters because repeated failures are no longer treated as administrative noise. They signal behaviour. And behaviour attracts escalation.

 

The message is straightforward.

 

Occasional errors may be managed. Patterns will not be.

Fairness in Focus: When the System Gets It Wrong

Transparency cuts both ways, and the decision acknowledges that.

 

Buried between technical obligations and enforcement powers is something easy to overlook: a formal right to challenge the system itself.

 

Cabinet Decision No. 209 does not assume perfection. It builds in friction. On purpose.

 

The framework explicitly provides grievance and review procedures. If a business believes an information request, administrative action, or penalty is incorrect, it is not expected to absorb it quietly. There is a process. A defined one.

 

That matters.

 

Under the Decision, taxpayers are given a route to contest actions through structured review mechanisms administered by the Ministry of Finance. This is not an informal appeal. It is an administrative process with timelines, documentation, and oversight.

 

In other words, enforcement is no longer one-directional.

 

This balances the broader framework. As transparency obligations tighten, procedural fairness is pulled into the same legislative space. Businesses are required to cooperate, and the authorities are required to justify.

 

That symmetry is deliberate.

 

For companies operating at scale, especially those with cross-border exposure, the presence of a clear review channel changes the tone of compliance. It turns it from submission into a process.

 

And in a system built on information, process is protection.

Where ADEPTS Fits In

This is the point where theory meets execution.

 

ADEPTS is a firm of audit, tax, and advisory professionals. Nothing abstract about that. We work with systems, records, filings, and decisions that have real consequences when they fail.

 

We are an FTA-approved tax agency with more than fifteen years of operating history. Over that time, the work has changed, the expectations have tightened, and data has become central. 

 

Our response has been practical rather than cosmetic; investing in digital capability while staying close to how regulators actually think and operate.

 

Cabinet Decision No. 209 is a good example of where that balance matters.

 

On paper, it is about information exchange. In practice, it tests whether a business has its records, controls, and governance aligned well enough to respond under pressure

 

That is rarely solved by last-minute fixes.

 

Our role is straightforward. 

 

We help organisations understand what a decision like this really requires, assess where exposure sits, and put structure around compliance before scrutiny arrives.

 

No dramatics. No over-engineering. Just clarity.

 

For those planning for 2026, more detail is available at taxadepts.com.

Looking Ahead: Reading the Direction of Travel

Cabinet Decision No. 209 is not an isolated reform. It doesn’t sit on its own.

 

It signals something bigger. The UAE is no longer positioning itself only as an efficient place to do business. It is making a case for credibility, systems, predictability and transparency that holds up under scrutiny.

 

That shift matters in 2026.

 

With major institutions such as the World Bank forecasting around 5% real GDP growth for the UAE in 2026, the focus is no longer just growth. It is durability, capital that stays, structures that last and relationships with treaty partners that remain stable over time. None of that works if information exchange is treated as an afterthought.

 

The direction is clear.

 

International standards are not optional add-ons. They are now part of the operating environment.

 

For businesses, the implication is practical rather than philosophical. Waiting for a request is the wrong trigger. By the time information is asked for, the test has already begun.

 

The safer approach is quieter. Review ownership records, check banking trails, stress-test accounting files and make sure they are complete, coherent, and retrievable — not eventually, but now.

 

In the 2026 regulatory landscape, compliance is no longer about reacting well. It is about being ready before anyone asks.

References

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Precision Wealth Engineering: The Strategic Impact of the DIFC Variable Capital Company Regulations 2026

Dubai has just sharpened its investment toolkit.

 

On 9 February 2026, the DIFC Authority enacted the new Variable Capital Company Regulations. It is a technical reform. But its impact is strategic.

 

The Variable Capital Company UAE framework changes how capital moves, how assets are protected, and how sophisticated portfolios are structured inside the Centre.

 

This is not just another legal update. It is part of a bigger shift.

 

Under the Dubai Economic Agenda D33, the city is positioning itself as a global capital hub. Not just for regional wealth. For global capital that demands flexibility, protection, and tax clarity. The VCC delivers exactly that.

Breaking the Fixed-Capital Barrier

Traditional companies lock capital in place.

 

VCCs do the opposite.

 

Under the DIFC VCC Regulations 2026, share capital equals Net Asset Value. That means capital expands and contracts with the portfolio. No rigid share capital rules. No unnecessary friction.

 

Shares can be issued or redeemed through board resolution. There will be no cumbersome shareholder procedures. No structural paralysis.

 

Distributions are also different. A VCC is not limited to accounting profits. It can distribute from capital, based on NAV. That changes liquidity planning completely.

 

For family office structuring in Dubai, hedge strategies, and proprietary investment vehicles, this is a structural upgrade.

The Umbrella Advantage: Segregation Without Contamination

The VCC framework offers two models.

 

Standalone. Or umbrella.

 

The umbrella model is where things become powerful. You can create multiple cells inside one legal vehicle. Each cell can hold a different asset pool or strategy. Each can carry a separate risk profile.

 

There are two types:

 

Segregated Cells.
They share the same legal identity. Lower cost. Efficient for straightforward asset pools.

 

Incorporated Cells.
They are standalone legal bodies. Cleaner for future sales, transfers, or spin-offs. The key concept is asset segregation and ring-fencing.

 

Liabilities in one cell do not spill into another. One investment cannot contaminate the rest of the structure. For multi-asset families and complex holding structures, that protection matters.

Regulatory Efficiency Without Compromise

The VCC is designed for proprietary investment activity.

 

It does not require DFSA authorisation unless it conducts regulated financial services. That removes a major barrier for private investment vehicles.

 

Following consultation, eligibility has expanded. Any applicant can now establish a VCC in DIFC, provided a Corporate Service Provider is appointed to handle administration and compliance liaison. There are exemptions. DIFC Registered Persons, Authorised Firms, government entities, and listed companies are not required to appoint a CSP.

 

Governance remains strong. But the regulatory footprint is lighter.

 

This balance is deliberate.

2026 Tax and Compliance: Reading the Fine Print

The tax conversation has changed in 2026.

 

Under Cabinet Decisions 34 and 35, investment vehicles must carefully assess whether they qualify as Exempt Entities. Many structures now look toward Qualifying Investment Fund status to maintain tax neutrality.

 

Ownership diversity tests matter. The 10 percent real estate concentration threshold matters.

 

One wrong structuring decision can trigger corporate tax exposure.

 

At the same time, the UAE’s move toward mandatory electronic invoicing is reshaping accounting systems. VCC structures, especially umbrella models with multiple cells, require clean cell-based accounting and reporting from day one.

 

This is where structuring and compliance intersect. Done correctly, the Variable Capital Company becomes one of the most tax-efficient and protective vehicles available in the region. Done poorly, it creates avoidable risk.

DIFC vs ADGM: The Competitive Edge

The DIFC vs ADGM comparison will inevitably follow. Both centres compete for high-value investment structures. But with the enactment of the VCC regime, DIFC has positioned itself strongly for proprietary capital vehicles that want flexibility without full fund regulation.

 

For investors considering company formation in DIFC or evaluating DIFC company setup options, the VCC adds a new dimension to the decision matrix.

Who Is ADEPTS?

Regulation creates opportunity. But only if structured correctly. ADEPTS is a DIFC Approved Auditor and an Approved Tax Agency registered with the Federal Tax Authority.

 

We advise on:

  • Audit and Assurance aligned with IFRS.
  • Tax structuring and UAE Corporate Tax exemptions 2026.
  • Qualifying Investment Fund assessments under CD 34.
  • Accounting services in DIFC, including multi-cell reporting frameworks.
  • Company formation in DIFC and strategic DIFC business setup planning.

We work with family offices, holding companies, and private investment vehicles that want precision. Not guesswork.

 

Our approach is simple: 


Understand the structure. Model the tax impact. Build it correctly the first time.

The Bottom Line

The DIFC VCC Regulations 2026 signal maturity. The Variable Capital Company is now emerging as the gold standard for flexible capital structuring in the UAE. It combines NAV-linked capital, asset segregation, and regulatory efficiency in one vehicle.

 

For investors serious about protection, agility, and future-proofing their portfolios, this is a moment to pay attention. If you are considering a DIFC company formation or restructuring an existing holding model, speak to advisors who understand both the legal framework and the tax reality.

 

Structure determines outcome. And in 2026, precision matters more than ever.

References

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Dubai International Financial Centre Announces Landmark 2025 Results: What It Means for Global Investors and Businesses

Dubai International Financial Centre (DIFC) has delivered another year of record performance, reinforcing its position as the leading financial hub in the Middle East. In 2025, the Centre saw strong growth across companies, revenues, profits, innovation, and talent.

 

Active company registrations surged by 39 percent to 2,525, while total active firms reached 8,844. Revenue climbed 20 percent to AED 2.13 billion, and net profit rose 28 percent to AED 1.48 billion.

 

These results reflect not just expansion, but a robust, well-regulated ecosystem that continues to attract global financial institutions, family offices, and innovative businesses. DIFC’s performance signals confidence in Dubai’s financial infrastructure and the Centre’s long-term strategic vision.

Executive Snapshot (For Busy Decision-Makers)

Let’s start simple. DIFC grew. A lot.

 

Active companies rose sharply. New registrations surged. Revenues and profits followed. Innovation and talent did not lag behind. They accelerated. This matters because it supports something Dubai has been saying for years, that it wants to sit among the world’s top four financial centres. Ambition is easy to declare. Execution is harder to fake.

 

For global banks, asset managers, family offices, and fintechs, these results read like confirmation. DIFC is no longer just a regional platform. It is becoming a default option for serious, long-term operations.

Leadership Perspective: Strategy Behind the Numbers

It is tempting to treat results like these as momentum or timing. But that misses the point.

 

The direction has been steady. And it comes from the top.

 

Under the leadership of His Highness Sheikh Maktoum bin Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum, DIFC’s strategy has stayed focused on a few fundamentals. Improve the legal framework. Keep regulation aligned with global standards. Build infrastructure before pressure forces your hand. Attract people and capital that actually plan to stay.

 

None of this is flashy. That’s probably why it works. The outcome is growth that feels structural. Not reactive. Not cyclical. The kind that survives global slowdowns and shifting capital flows.

Record Financial and Corporate Performance

By the end of 2025, DIFC reached 8,844 active companies. That’s 28 percent growth in a single year. New registrations alone hit 2,525, up 39 percent.

 

Revenues climbed to AED 2.13 billion. Net profit reached AED 1.48 billion. Both up strongly from 2024.

Why This Is More Than a Good Year

The detail that matters most is how this growth happened. It was organic. Not driven by one-off relocations or regulatory arbitrage. Companies chose DIFC, and then stayed profitable inside it.

 

That combination signals maturity. Expansion without margin pressure is rare for financial centres. It suggests systems that scale without breaking.

 

For global institutions, that’s reassuring. For competitors, it’s uncomfortable.

The Region’s Most Complete Financial Ecosystem

DIFC now hosts 1,052 regulated financial firms. That alone sets it apart in the region. But the mix matters even more than the number.

 

You have banks. Capital markets institutions. Asset managers. Hedge funds. Insurance and reinsurance firms. Brokers. Advisors. All operating under one legal and judicial framework.

 

This density reduces friction. And friction, in finance, is expensive.

 

When complex structures can be built, managed, and governed inside one jurisdiction, decision-making gets faster. Risk gets clearer. Costs come down. Quietly, but meaningfully.

Innovation at Scale: AI, FinTech and the Digital Economy

A few years ago, innovation at financial centres felt performative. Lots of talk. Fewer results.

 

That phase is over at DIFC.

 

By 2025, the Centre hosted 1,677 AI, FinTech, and innovation-focused entities. That’s 35 percent growth in one year. And these are not isolated start-ups chasing demos. They are plugged into regulators, banks, funds, and enterprise clients.

 

More than USD 4.5 billion has been raised by start-ups operating within this ecosystem. Capital like that tends to follow scale and exit pathways, not slogans.

 

The introduction of the DIFC PropTech Hub is telling. It ties innovation directly to real asset classes. Real balance sheets. Real risk.

 

ADEPTS Insight:
DIFC is not experimenting with innovation. It is integrating it into the financial system.

DIFC as the Capital of Private Wealth and Family Offices

Private wealth has changed its priorities. Efficiency still matters, of course. But governance now matters more. Families want clarity. Control. Structures that last longer than one generation.

 

DIFC’s numbers reflect this shift. Family-related entities reached 1,289 in 2025, growing 61 percent year-on-year. Foundations rose to 1,115, up 66 percent.

 

This isn’t passive wealth parking. These structures are being used for succession planning, alternative investments, philanthropy, and cross-border holding strategies.

 

The launch of the NextGen Leadership Programme in 2026 adds another layer. It signals that DIFC is thinking about continuity, not just inflows.

Talent, Workforce and Human Capital Development

Financial centres compete on paper. They win on people.

 

2025 has been an amazing year for DIFC. This year, its workforce reached 50,200. This means more than 4,100 jobs were created in a single year. That kind of growth only happens when firms see long-term opportunity.

 

Diversity figures remain strong. Women now represent 36 percent of the workforce, a meaningful benchmark in global finance.

 

Training is not treated as an afterthought. Over 10,000 learners completed programmes at the DIFC Academy and Dubai AI Academy in 2025 alone.

 

It’s a reminder that sustainable growth is built quietly, one skillset at a time.

Legal, Regulatory and Privacy Leadership

If there is one reason DIFC keeps attracting global firms, it’s regulation. Not flexibility. Predictability.

 

In 2025, DIFC introduced the New Variable Capital Company Regulations and updated its Security, Insolvency, and Employment Laws. These changes weren’t dramatic. They were precise. And that’s the point.

 

On data protection, DIFC stands alone in the UAE as a member of the Global Cross-Border Privacy Rules system. Its selection to host the Global Privacy Assembly in 2026 reinforces that credibility.

 

For global firms, this reduces guesswork. And in compliance-heavy industries, guesswork is risk.

Infrastructure Expansion: Planning for 2040

Most financial centres expand when space runs out. DIFC is doing it earlier.

 

The Gate District is nearing completion, with occupancy levels staying high. Demand hasn’t softened. If anything, it has stayed stubbornly strong.

 

The Zabeel District expansion adds 17.7 million square feet of mixed-use space. Offices, residential, hospitality, cultural, and education facilities. Built with a long horizon in mind.

 

It’s not a reaction. It’s a bet. On continued relevance.

Global Rankings and Competitive Positioning

Dubai now ranks 11th globally in the Global Financial Centre Index. It also sits among the world’s top four FinTech hubs.

 

Only nine financial centres worldwide are classified as having broad and deep capabilities. DIFC is one of them.

 

Rankings don’t drive strategy. But they do confirm whether it’s working.

 

In this case, they are catching up to reality.

What This Means for Businesses, Investors and Families (ADEPTS View)

For corporates and financial institutions, DIFC offers a stable base with access to MEASA markets and global credibility.

 

For funds and asset managers, it provides depth. Not just regulation, but counterparties, talent, and exit options.

 

For family offices and high-net-worth individuals, it offers governance-led structures that make succession and cross-border planning less fragile.

 

Different users. Same advantage. Certainty.

How ADEPTS Can Support This Opportunity

ADEPTS works with clients operating in, or entering, DIFC across:

  • Corporate structuring and regulatory advisory
  • Tax, transfer pricing, and economic substance planning
  • Family office and foundation structuring
  • M&A, valuations, and cross-border advisory

Growth attracts attention. Structure determines how long you can keep it.

Closing Thought: A New Era of Global Finance

DIFC’s 2025 results don’t feel like a peak. They feel like confirmation.

 

Dubai is no longer asking to be taken seriously as a global financial centre. It already is one.

 

For organisations thinking about the next decade, the real question isn’t whether DIFC fits.

 

It’s whether waiting makes sense at all.

References

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24,594 Active Licenses and Rising: Why Abu Dhabi’s F&B Sector Is Entering Its Prime in 2026

If you’ve noticed a surge in new restaurant signage across the capital lately, the data finally explains why. 

 

Abu Dhabi’s food and beverage sector hasn’t just grown; it has fundamentally shifted scale. 

 

As of September 2025, the emirate officially hit 24,594 active F&B licenses—a number that marks the end of incremental progress and the start of a massive structural era.

 

The recent acceleration has been nothing short of aggressive. During the first six months of 2025, business registrations in the sector jumped by 42.2% year-on-year. This comes as a bit of a shock to those who thought 2024’s 40% expansion was the ceiling.

 

But looking at this as a “sudden” spike misses the bigger story. 

 

This momentum didn’t appear out of thin air; it’s the result of five years of steady compounding. Between 2019 and 2024, F&B activity grew at an average annual rate of 23.8%. That period of quiet preparation is exactly what allowed the current acceleration to take hold so firmly.

 

The figures, released by the Abu Dhabi Chamber as part of its new 2025–2028 strategy, suggest the industry has moved past the “trial and error” phase. 

 

What we’re seeing now is a market that has reached full visibility, backed by years of behind-the-scenes momentum that is finally boiling over into the mainstream.

Macroeconomic Catalyst: The Non-Oil Momentum

This F&B explosion isn’t happening in a vacuum; it is being propelled by the sheer weight of the UAE’s broader economic shift. 

 

The “Falcon Economy” is currently seeing its diversification efforts pay off in real-time. In the second quarter of 2025, Abu Dhabi’s non-oil GDP grew by a robust 6.6%, a figure that underscores just how much distance the emirate is putting between its future and its crude-oil past.

 

With the national economy on track to expand by 5% in 2026, the food sector has emerged as a primary engine for both local consumption and job creation. It is no longer a peripheral industry; it’s a pillar.

 

The demand side of the equation is also evolving. 

 

The influx of high-net-worth individuals and “digital nomads” drawn in by the expanded Golden Visa and new specialist permits launched in 2025 has fundamentally changed the customer profile. 

 

We aren’t just seeing more people; we’re seeing a shift toward a more permanent, affluent resident base that prioritizes premium, experience-driven dining. For operators, this means the market isn’t just getting bigger, it’s getting more sophisticated.

Strategic Drivers: "Make it in the Emirates" and the Agri-Tech Leap

The rapid expansion of Abu Dhabi’s F&B sector is increasingly anchored by a shift toward self-sufficiency

 

Under the broaderMake it in the Emirates” initiative, the emirate is no longer just a consumer of global food products but a burgeoning producer. 

 

In fact, national food production is now projected to climb by 30–40% over the next decade, a massive undertaking that is fundamentally reshaping local supply chains.

 

The real “force multiplier” in this shift is Agri-Tech. In a region where traditional farming is hampered by the climate, Abu Dhabi has leaned into high-tech alternatives. 

 

Current investments in climate-controlled environments and hydroponics are yielding results once considered impossible, with productivity now up to 30 times that of conventional soil-based methods. 

 

This isn’t just about efficiency; it’s about creating a year-round, resilient food source that is decoupled from weather volatility.

 

This technological surge is feeding directly into a robust industrial expansion. The food processing and manufacturing segment, the “midstream” of the value chain, is now forecast to grow at an annual clip of 7% through 2029. 

 

By moving from simple importation to sophisticated local processing, Abu Dhabi is ensuring that more of the economic value stays within the emirate. For the 24,000+ license holders in the market, this translates to fresher local sourcing and a much more reliable, tech-backed foundation for growth.

A Global Culinary Destination: The "Michelin Effect"

Abu Dhabi’s transformation into a world-class food capital is now officially etched in the stars. The 2026 Michelin Guide Abu Dhabi, unveiled just months ago, has expanded to include 56 restaurants

 

This fourth edition wasn’t just a repeat of the usual suspects; it welcomed 11 new additions, signaling a market that is diversifying much faster than most regional analysts expected.

 

While established icons like Erth, Hakkasan, and Talea managed the high-pressure task of retaining their Michelin Stars, the real energy is coming from the “new blood” making its debut. We’re seeing a fascinating spread of styles, from the high-drama, open-fire cooking at Strawfire by Ross Shonhan to the authentic, soulful Khaleeji traditions served up at Villa Mamas. This variety proves that Abu Dhabi isn’t just importing global franchises anymore; it’s cultivating a unique, multi-layered identity.

 

This gastronomic boom isn’t a happy accident; it’s a central pillar of the Tourism Strategy 2030. With the emirate aiming for a massive 39.3 million annual visitors by the end of the decade, the government is betting that “foodie tourism” will be the primary hook. 

 

By concentrating world-class dining into specific hubs, think the high-culture streets of Saadiyat or the waterfront energy of Yas Bay, Abu Dhabi is making refined dining a reason to travel in its own right, rather than just an afterthought.

 

The logic is simple: the path to hitting that 40-million-visitor mark runs straight through the city’s kitchens. 

 

For the 24,000+ business owners already on the ground, this influx of international travelers creates a captive, high-spending audience that will only grow as the 2030 deadline looms closer.

Regulatory & Business Setup Roadmap: Insights for ADEPTS

For those navigating the administrative side of Abu Dhabi’s F&B boom, the landscape has become significantly more transparent, albeit more sophisticated. 

 

The emirate’s push for digitalization has largely succeeded through the TAMM portal, which now acts as a centralized “single window” for everything from initial trade name reservations to health and safety permits. 

 

This shift hasn’t just sped up the process; it has made license acquisitions for mobile food units and traditional restaurants far more predictable for investors.

The Financial Blueprint: Setup Costs

When advising on entry costs, it is vital to distinguish between fixed licensing fees and the total operational “burn” required to open doors.

  • Mobile Units (Food Trucks): While often seen as a “low-cost” entry, the regulatory bar is high. Licensing and location permits generally range from AED 120,000 to AED 250,000. However, when you factor in the vehicle, custom fit-outs to meet health codes, and initial equipment, total startup capital typically ranges from AED 400,000 to AED 800,000.

  • Standard Trade Licenses: For more traditional brick-and-mortar setups, the core trade license remains relatively competitive, usually costing between AED 15,000 and AED 20,000 annually.

Compliance as a Competitive Edge

Beyond the initial setup, the 2025–2026 regulatory environment is defined by a “flight to quality.” New, rigorous frameworks for Halal standards and the mandatory Nutri-Mark labeling system (fully enforced as of June 2025) have raised the barrier to entry. 

 

While these requirements add a layer of complexity for compliance officers, they are effectively reinforcing international investor trust. 

 

By aligning local standards with global best practices, Abu Dhabi is ensuring that its F&B assets are not just locally compliant but ready for international scale and eventual export.

Sustainability: The "Sustainable Satiety" Trend

In 2026, Abu Dhabi’s F&B industry has reached a point where “being green” is no longer about brand image: it’s about the bottom line. 

 

This shift, often termed “Sustainable Satiety,” marks a move toward operational discipline. With food waste reduction and precision purchasing now powered by AI-driven inventory tools, restaurants are finding that sustainability is the most direct path to protecting their margins in a high-cost environment.

 

The circular economy is also moving from theory to the kitchen floor. A landmark collaboration between the UAE Restaurant Group (UAERG) and the Ministry of Economy is currently piloting programs that turn liabilities into assets. 

 

Most notable is the national push to collect used cooking oil from commercial kitchens and convert it into lower-carbon biofuels. By treating waste as a resource rather than a disposal headache, the sector is aligning itself with the UAE’s broader Net Zero 2050 goals while simultaneously lowering the environmental “tax” on urban infrastructure.

 

As the ne’ma (National Food Loss and Waste Initiative) continues to roll out its 2026 baseline studies, the expectation for operators is clear: transparency in the supply chain is no longer optional. 

 

From “zero-waste” garnishes to smarter portioning, the most successful brands in the capital have realized that efficiency and ecology are now one and the same.

Conclusion

The data is clear: Abu Dhabi’s food and beverage sector has evolved past being a simple real estate “tenant category.” It is now a primary driver of destination value and a central pillar of the UAE’s broader economic diversification. 

 

This isn’t just about more places to eat; it’s about a multi-billion-dirham ecosystem that connects high-tech local production to global tourism and massive domestic consumption.

 

For the international investment community, the era of “wait and see” curiosity has effectively closed. In its place is a mature, competitive market that is increasingly selective, favoring operators who can demonstrate rigorous operational discipline, tech-integration, and the ability to deliver reliability at scale.

 

Navigating the 2026 Regulatory Landscape: As Abu Dhabi solidifies its status as a global food hub, the complexity of tax and regulatory compliance has grown alongside the opportunities. From Corporate Tax implications to the latest municipal health frameworks, staying ahead of the curve is no longer optional for a successful launch.

 

Expert Guidance for Your F&B Venture: Navigating the shifting tax and regulatory landscape is critical to protecting your investment.

FAQs:

As of the landmark report released by the Abu Dhabi Chamber on February 4, 2026, there are 24,594 active F&B licenses in the emirate. This follows a significant 42.2% surge in new registrations during the first half of 2025.

Restaurants and cafes remain the dominant category, making up roughly 41% of all F&B activity. However, 2025–2026 has seen a massive rise in food manufacturing and specialized retail, as investors pivot toward the “midstream” of the supply chain.

Total startup costs typically range from AED 400,000 to AED 800,000. While the core trade license is relatively affordable (approx. AED 15,000–20,000), the bulk of the expense goes toward the specialized vehicle, custom fit-outs to meet ADAFSA health codes, and site permits (AED 120,000–250,000).

Yes. F&B entrepreneurs are eligible if they own a project valued at a minimum of AED 500,000 (certified by an accredited UAE auditor) or have an “innovative” project approved by a local incubator. Alternatively, owners of SMEs with annual revenues of AED 1 million or more can qualify for the 10-year residency.

While Dubai remains a larger market by volume, Abu Dhabi’s non-oil GDP is currently outperforming Dubai’s growth rate (6.6% in Q2 2025). Abu Dhabi’s growth is increasingly driven by industrial production and Agri-Tech, whereas Dubai’s growth is more heavily weighted toward tourism and high-volume retail.

Under the Small Business Relief program, UAE resident businesses with gross revenue of AED 3 million or less can elect to be treated as having no taxable income for Corporate Tax purposes. This relief is currently available for tax periods ending on or before December 31, 2026.

Agri-tech has shifted the cost structure from “variable” (importing fresh goods) to “fixed” (high-tech infrastructure). Climate-controlled farms and hydroponics are now delivering 30 times the productivity of traditional farming, significantly lowering the long-term unit cost of produce by reducing waste and logistics expenses.

The 2026 Michelin Guide Abu Dhabi features 56 restaurants in total.

  • 1 Michelin Star: Erth, Hakkasan, and Talea.
  • Bib Gourmand: 10 restaurants (including 3 new: 3Fils, Bua Thai Cafe, and Goldfish Sushi & Yakitori).
  • Selected: 43 restaurants.
  • Al Ain: Known as the emirate’s “Agricultural Heartland,” it remains the primary hub for traditional and modern farming.
  • Al Dhafra: Increasingly a focus for large-scale aquaculture and desert-resilient Agri-tech projects.

The AgriFood Growth and Water Abundance (AGWA) cluster is a specialized economic zone launched to drive innovation in food and water security. It focuses on alternative proteins (like algae and cultivated meats) and advanced desalination technologies.

The process is centralized through the TAMM portal.

  1. Trade Name: Reserve your business name.
  2. Initial Approval: Submit your business plan.
  3. Approvals: Get a “No Objection” from ADAFSA (Food Safety) and Civil Defense.
  4. License Issuance: Pay the fees and receive your commercial license digitally.

This is a 2026 consumer trend where “green” eating meets personal wellness. It focuses on nutrient-dense, high-satiety foods that reduce both personal overconsumption and industrial food waste. Restaurants are responding by utilizing “zero-waste” cooking techniques and smaller, high-quality portioning.

Yes. Recent amendments to the UAE Companies Law allow 100% foreign ownership for most F&B activities on the mainland, removing the previous requirement for a local majority partner (Emirati sponsor).

The food processing and manufacturing segment is forecast to grow by 7% annually through 2029. The total UAE F&B market is expected to reach nearly $44 billion by that same year.

All new restaurants must comply with ADAFSA (Abu Dhabi Agriculture and Food Safety Authority) regulations. The most critical requirement is the Essential Food Safety Training (EFST), which is mandatory for all food handlers, and the implementation of a HACCP-based food safety management system.

References

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Strengthening Audit Compliance at Dubai Silicon Oasis: ADEPTS Registered as an Approved Audit Agent

ADEPTS Chartered Accountants L.L.C. has been officially registered as an Audit Agent at Dubai Silicon Oasis under the Dubai Integrated Economic Zones Authority (DIEZ). This registration authorises ADEPTS to conduct audits that are formally recognised by DSO and accepted for regulatory, licensing, and compliance purposes.

Dubai Silicon Oasis (DSO) is more than a tech-focused free zone. It’s a regulated ecosystem. One that balances innovation with financial discipline. At the heart of this system is a simple rule: every DSO-licensed company must appoint an audit agent approved by the authority.

 

This isn’t a formality. It matters. A lot. How financial information is reviewed, accepted, and trusted depends on it. ADEPTS has earned that approval. It’s a mark of confidence. Confidence in their technical skills. Their methodology. Their governance. Their integrity.

 

It also puts ADEPTS in a select group – the firms trusted to operate within DSO’s tightly regulated environment.

Dubai Silicon Oasis and the Role of Approved Audit Agents

Dubai Silicon Oasis functions under the oversight of DIEZ and follows defined compliance and reporting standards. For companies operating within the free zone, audited financial statements are a recurring regulatory obligation tied to license renewals, inspections, and ongoing compliance monitoring.

 

However, not all audits are treated equally.

 

DSO requires audits to be conducted by agents that are formally approved by the authority. This ensures:

  • Consistency in audit quality

  • Alignment with free zone–specific reporting requirements

  • Confidence in the accuracy and integrity of financial information

Approved audit agents act as an extension of the regulatory framework. They bridge the gap between businesses and the authority by ensuring that financial reporting meets both technical accounting standards and local regulatory expectations.

 

Within this structure, the approval of an audit agent is a deliberate and controlled process. Firms are assessed on competence, experience, compliance history, and adherence to professional standards before being granted registration.

A Shifting Regulatory Landscape Across UAE Free Zones

The timing of this registration is significant.

 

Across the UAE, free zone regulators have increased their focus on audit quality, financial transparency, and compliance enforcement. The regulatory conversation has moved beyond whether audits are submitted, to how they are conducted, reviewed, and relied upon.

 

Several factors are driving this shift:

  • Greater integration between free zone authorities and federal regulators

  • Increased reliance on audited financials for tax, substance, and compliance assessments

  • Heightened scrutiny during inspections, renewals, and corporate restructuring

In this environment, the role of approved audit agents has become more central. Authorities are relying on them not merely to validate numbers, but to ensure that financial reporting reflects economic reality and complies with applicable standards.

 

ADEPTS’ registration as an Audit Agent at Dubai Silicon Oasis places the firm firmly within this evolving regulatory context.

What This Registration Means for DSO-Licensed Companies

For companies operating within Dubai Silicon Oasis, the implications of this registration are practical and immediate.

 

Engaging an approved audit agent reduces regulatory uncertainty. Audits conducted by ADEPTS are recognised by DSO authorities, removing the risk of audit rejection due to non-approved signatories or non-aligned reporting formats.

 

Key benefits for DSO-registered entities include:

  • Audit acceptance without regulatory risk

  • Financial statements prepared in line with DSO requirements

  • Reduced back-and-forth with regulators

  • Smoother license renewal and compliance processes

  • Lower risk of audit challenges during inspections or reviews

In practical terms, this translates into time saved, fewer compliance disruptions, and clearer regulatory outcomes.

 

For management teams, this clarity allows greater focus on operations rather than compliance firefighting. For compliance officers and finance teams, it reduces exposure to last-minute regulatory surprises.

Beyond Compliance: Why Audit Acceptance Matters

Audit acceptance is often viewed narrowly as a licensing requirement. In reality, its impact extends further.

 

Audited financial statements are relied upon by multiple stakeholders, including:

  • Banks and financial institutions

  • Investors and shareholders

  • Group entities and holding companies

  • Regulatory and tax authorities

When an audit is conducted by an approved agent, confidence in the numbers increases across the board. This can influence credit decisions, investment discussions, and internal governance assessments.

 

By operating as an approved audit agent within DSO, ADEPTS provides clients with audit reports that carry regulatory credibility beyond the immediate free zone requirement.

ADEPTS’ Positioning as a Regulated Audit Partner

ADEPTS operates within the UAE audit ecosystem as a regulated professional firm, not a volume-driven service provider. Its approach is grounded in compliance, governance, and technical rigour.

 

The firm aligns its audit practices with:

  • UAE audit and assurance regulations

  • Free zone–specific compliance frameworks

  • International auditing and financial reporting standards

This alignment is reflected not only in audit execution, but also in documentation quality, reporting clarity, and regulator-facing communication.

 

Registration at Dubai Silicon Oasis reinforces this positioning. It signals that ADEPTS meets the expectations of both local authorities and professional oversight bodies. Governance is treated as a foundation, not an afterthought. Audit quality is maintained through process discipline rather than post-review corrections.

Scope of Audit and Assurance Services at Dubai Silicon Oasis

As a registered Audit Agent, ADEPTS provides audit and assurance services to a broad range of entities licensed within Dubai Silicon Oasis. This includes operating companies, holding structures, and businesses engaged in regulated or technology-driven activities.

 

The scope of services is aligned with DSO’s regulatory and reporting framework and includes:

  • Statutory audits required under Dubai Silicon Oasis regulations

  • Regulatory and compliance audits designed to meet free zone–specific requirements

  • Free zone financial reporting and regulatory submissions

  • Advisory support during inspections, regulatory reviews, and license renewal processes

In regulatory reviews, it’s rarely just about the numbers. How those numbers are explained matters even more. Clear documentation can make the difference between a smooth approval and endless back-and-forth.

 

Working papers, supporting evidence, management explanations – all of it counts. Regulators notice the details. They notice clarity.

 

ADEPTS guides clients through this process. Reports are structured. Audit trails are easy to follow. Everything is ready for scrutiny. The result? Less friction. Fewer follow-up questions. Faster approvals. Businesses can focus on running operations, not chasing paperwork.

Regulatory Validity and Oversight

The audit agent registration is effective from 27 January 2026 and remains valid until 27 January 2027. It is issued by Dubai Silicon Oasis under the Dubai Integrated Economic Zones Authority (DIEZ).

 

This defined validity period provides formal assurance to stakeholders reviewing audit engagements conducted during this timeframe. For management teams, procurement functions, and compliance officers, it confirms that audit services are delivered within DSO’s approved and recognised regulatory framework.

 

In regulated environments, this clarity matters. It removes ambiguity around audit acceptance and supports smoother internal and external governance processes.

Audit Integrity in a High-Scrutiny Environment

As regulatory expectations across UAE free zones continue to evolve, audit integrity has become a central consideration for businesses operating within structured environments such as Dubai Silicon Oasis.

 

Authorities increasingly expect approved audit agents to demonstrate:

  • Independence and objectivity in audit judgments

  • Technical competence supported by consistent methodology

  • Clear documentation and defensible conclusions

  • Alignment with both local regulations and international standards

These expectations are applied consistently and are closely observed during regulatory interactions.

 

Approved audit agents are therefore required to operate with discipline and consistency. ADEPTS’ registration at Dubai Silicon Oasis reflects its ability to meet these expectations within a higher-scrutiny environment, where audit quality, governance, and regulatory alignment are closely linked.

A Measured Commitment to Compliance and Transparency

ADEPTS supports businesses in Dubai Silicon Oasis and across UAE free zones. Always with focus. Always with precision.

 

This isn’t about rushing audits to meet deadlines. It’s about getting it right. Every report, every number, every explanation reflects regulatory expectations – and the realities of running a business in the UAE.

 

The balance matters. Authorities now look at both form and substance. Paperwork alone isn’t enough. The story behind the numbers must be clear.

 

Approved audit agents are more than service providers. They are gatekeepers of financial credibility. ADEPTS’ registration at Dubai Silicon Oasis is a clear step in that direction.

 

It signals one thing: the firm is ready to guide businesses through routine compliance. And through heightened scrutiny when it comes.

References

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AI in Finance: The Perfect Blend of Tech and Human Expertise

Artificial intelligence (AI) impacts the entire globe and every industry, and for good reasons if utilized smartly. AI is leaving its impact and making changes in the finance industry, but human expertise remains essential in its adoption.

A recent report published by the Association of Chartered Certified Accountants (ACCA), titled Smart Alliance: Accounting Expertise Meets Machine Intelligence, highlights the significant role finance professionals play in shaping AI strategies within businesses.

A study of over 900 finance leaders proved that 56% of respondents act as advisors in AI adoption, while 20% are directly responsible for AI strategies. This highlights the growing involvement of accountants in leveraging AI for better decision-making and efficiency.

AI adoption in finance is expanding rapidly, with mid-to-large-sized companies making significant investments.

According to the report, companies with revenues crossing $1 billion have spent more than $500,000 on AI projects in the last year alone. In fact, the survey revealed that 75% of the respondents expected to increase their AI investments in the coming year, as they are gradually recognizing its potential to drive real business value.
Contrary to concerns about job displacement, the report emphasizes that AI is designed to support accountants rather than replace them. Advanced AI systems, including machine learning, natural language processing, and generative AI, are being applied to enhance decision-making, streamline workflows, and improve overall operational effectiveness.
The study mentioned above has further highlighted that AI adoption is not the same for all businesses and differs based on their sizes and industries.
While over 40% of large corporations use AI to analyse and report data, less than 30% of small and medium-sized practices have implemented AI tools.
Different sectors are using AI for various purposes, including improving service quality, reducing costs, training employees, and even gaining a competitive edge.
As data becomes central to business success, finance professionals are well-positioned to integrate AI into company strategies. By fostering cross-functional collaboration, accountants help bridge the gap between day-to-day operations and long-term business objectives.

Alistair Brisbourne, the head of technology research at ACCA and author of the report, describes the future of AI in accounting as exciting and transformative. The survey results suggest that AI will continue to change and revolutionize the profession and make finance even more data-driven and strategic.

The Smart Alliance report is a valuable resource for finance professionals, providing insights into AI adoption, challenges, and opportunities in the accounting sector. As AI evolves, businesses must balance technological advancements with human expertise to maximize its benefits.

Free zone businesses can now expand into mainland According to a new resolution

The Department of Economy and Tourism (DET) will release a list of approved economic activities for businesses in Dubai within six months, following a newly issued resolution.

Free Zone Businesses Can Expand into Mainland Dubai

In a significant policy shift, companies operating in free zones can now establish branches in mainland Dubai after securing a licence from DET. Key details include:

Regulatory Compliance and Key Requirements

Under Executive Council Resolution No. (11) of 2025, issued by Sheikh Hamdan bin Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum, free zone businesses expanding into the mainland must meet the following requirements:
  • Maintain separate financial records for their mainland operations.
  • Follow DET regulations on licensing branches, activity permits, and workforce management.
  • DET, in coordination with other authorities, will define which activities are permitted for businesses based on their licence type.

Implementation Timeline and Compliance Inspections

All businesses operating outside free zones must comply with the resolution within one year from its effective date. Key enforcement details:
  • Companies will be subject to inspection under federal and local laws.
  • The Director General of DET may grant a one-year extension if needed.

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